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Sunday, 12 January 2025

CELPIP | CELPIP SPEAKING


Question Topic Time

#1 Giving Advice 30s/90s

 #2 Personal Experience 30s/60s

#3 Describe a Scene 30s/60s

#4 Make Predictions 30s/60s

#5 Comparing/Persuading 60s/60s

#6 Difficult Situation 60s/60s

#7 Opinion 30s/90s

#8 Unusual Situation 30s/60s


Points to remember 

1. Giving Advice - polite advice 

Starting - Hey Nisha, 

It’s great to hear that…


You might want to consider getting 

It would be good to 

Personally, I would stop 

You could start 

One thing you could do is find a 

In my experience, 

I would recommend 

I would suggest going …


Ending - best of luck in your new goal. 


2. Personal experience- use past tense 

Even though , although , unlike 

Connectors - Another aspect …


3. Describe the scene 

Monday, 6 January 2025

Some people think that companies and private individuals should pay to clean up the pollution that they produce, not the government. To what extent do you agree? IELTS writing task-2 | band 7 writing

 

Some people think that companies and private individuals should pay to clean up the pollution that they produce, not the government. To what extent do you agree?




Indubitably, mammoth rise in pollution is a burning issue. It has increased at an alarming rate. It is often argued that companies and each individual should compensate for scouring off the pollution instead of successive governments. However, I firmly agree with the given notion.

Apparently, individual taking responsibility for eradication of mess across the globe holds a wide of constructive benefits. To begin with, folks will get not only aware about the catastrophic effects of pollution on Mother Nature ,but also they would start taking care of spreads the mess. For instance, In developed countries there are strict fine and police issue a ticket to the people not following the proper sanitation rules around their home or any community places such as bus station, Railways and Historical sites. Secondly, unlike authorities, if citizens have to pay out of their pocket for sanitation , they would also encourage their offsprings about cleanliness around their house and  guide them to join the community services to save the environment.

Thirdly, government would be benefitted considerably from this phenomenon if companies provide money for cleanliness as there would be paradigm shift in the revenue of government and would create constructive ripples in terms of economic development. To corroborate, according to BBC survey last year in UK government authorities almost make 1 billion dollars  from private companies and people in terms of tickets and fines for violating the rules which are mandatory for the protection environment.  Moreover, companies would follow the strict protocol as they would be more careful about water disposal and products manufacturing process.

To recapitulate, prudence will prevail if supreme bodies and people go hand in hand to make the community more vigilant towards serious issue of pollution. 

Wednesday, 16 October 2024

FRENCH B2 LEVEL COURSE SYLLABUS

 

FRENCH B2 LEVEL


Vocabulary Topics

  • Politics
  • Religion
  • Education
  • Environment
  • Culture
  • Law and Order
  • Defence
  • Economy
  • Health
  • History
  • Fashion
  • Work : at office, from home
  • Natural disasters
  • Science and technology
  • Demographics
  • Family structures
  • Journalism
  • Protests
  • Justice

 Grammar Topics

  • A variety of linkers or connectors
  • Logical articulators: hypothesis, opposition, condition, cause, consequence
  • Subjunctive present and past
  • Verbs + subjunctive or infinitive
  • The conjunction + subjunctive or infinitive
  • Impersonal forms to express different degrees of certainty
  • Prepositional verbs
  • Prepositional Adjectives
  • Complex relative pronouns
  • Simple past
  • Dependant clauses in future and past tenses
  • The present participle
  • The present and past conditional
  • Nominalization

 Speaking Topics

  • Comment on an abstract thought
  • Approve, disapprove, justify one’s point of view
  • Oppose, highlight, insist, demonstrate and analyze
  • Make assumptions, express the probability
  • State the advantages and disadvantages
  • Initiate, continue and end a conversation
  • Rephrase and papraphrase
  • Understand and convey others’ opinions
  • Summarize texts with clear demarcations of key arguments

 Sociocultural Topics

  • Different registers : formal, informal gestures
  • Argumentative structure of discourse
  • Speaking: Interrupting someone, clarifying, convincing
  • The difference between the professional and political world
  • Communication skills:
  • Giving and understanding a formal speech
  • Written communication at work
  • Variety of letters ( formal and informal) to authorities, superiors, editor etc.

By the End of LEVEL B2 you will be able to do the following :


  • Can understand most television news and news broadcasts.
  • Can understand fairly long lectures and speeches, and even follow complex argumentation if the subject is relatively familiar.
  • Can read articles and reports on a variety of issues.
  • Can enjoy watching movies.
  • Can understand contemporary prose texts.
  • Can communicate with a native speaker spontaneously and fluently to be able to have an efficient interaction.
  • Can actively participate in a conversation about familiar situations.
  • Can express and defend own point of view.
  • Can present ideas in a detailed and well-explained manner.
  • Can talk about the pros and cons of any subject matter and take a standpoint.
  • Can write clear, detailed texts on a wide range of topics.
  • Can write an essay or report conveying ideas for or against a given topic.
  • Can write letters to accept and propose events and explain personal experiences.
  • FRENCH B1 level course SYLLABUS

     

    FRENCH B1 LEVEL


    Vocabulary Topics

    • Personal life & routine activities: describing family, interpersonal relationship, hobbies, going out, shopping, transport, travel, accommodation, authorities
    • People: their physical appearance, health, character, clothes
    • Feelings: happiness, sadness, disappointment, worries, fear, regret, surprise, curiosity, indifference
    • Places: city, countryside, regions, natural reserves
    • Events: meetings, narrating incidents, accident, natural phenomena, past happenings
    • Work: work profiles, job types, designation, employee roles & benefits, employment exchange
    • School: school system, courses, modules, levels
    • Media: TV programmes, newspapers, Internet, print & visual media, journals
    • Books: short stories, novels, magazines, weekly, monthly, comics, fables
    • Current affairs: daily life, news, stories, social trends
    • Leisure: cinema, theatre, painting, shows

     Grammar Topics

    • Past tenses, Agreement of Past participle with the subject and the Direct Object
    • Future tenses
    • Present conditional: wish and hypothetical events
    • Past conditional: regret and hypothesis
    • Reported Speech: In present and past
    • Subjunctive
    • Active-Passive Voice
    • Gerunds and present participle
    • IF conditions
    • Double pronouns
    • Pronouns : Relative, Possessive, Demonstrative
    • Impersonal phrases and verbs with il :Il est interdit de, Il est utile de, Il est important de
    • Adverbs: time, manner, place, frequency
    • Comparatives & Superlatives of adjectives and adverbs
    • Negations
    • Connectors / Conjunctions and articulators: Cause, Consequence, Opposition

     Speaking Topics

    • Introduce someone: Talk about your daily routine
    • Describe a person – Physical appearance, Character
    • Health problems
    • Describe an object, place, natural phenomenon, society
    • Make comparisons, express opinions
    • Ask someone for information or request a review
    • Ask for advice or suggestion, take or grant permission
    • Ask for a service: Make Claims
    • Give instructions and advice
    • Acceptance and refusal / agreement or disagreement
    • Locate events in time : Indicate the origin, the moment of an action and its duration
    • Express feelings/ justify tastes, preferences and his interests
    • Complain about a product or service
    • Express an opinion / judgment, possibility, certainty and doubt
    • Talking about the past: news item, personal experience, a story (real or fictitious)
    • Talk about the future : wishes, intentions, plans, projects, forecasts
    • Argue, analyze, convince, give solution
    • Participate in a conversation, start, continue and end a conversation

     Sociocultural Topics

    • Different registers : formal, informal gestures
    • Argumentative structure of discourse
    • Speaking: Interrupting someone, clarifying, convincing
    • The difference between the professional and political world
    • Communication skills:
    • Giving and understanding a formal speech
    • Written communication at work
    • Variety of letters ( formal and informal) to authorities, superiors, editor etc.

    By the End of Level B1 you will be able to do the following :



  • Understand and write down key points if they are familiar topics relating to work, school, leisure, etc.
  • Understand the content and essence of many radio or television broadcasts on current affairs or subjects of personal or professional interest.
  • Read and understand texts written mainly about familiar routine topics and job-related texts.
  • Describe events, express feelings, and wishes in informal letters/ e-mails, etc.
  • Write simple, straightforward text on familiar topics or of personal interest.
  • Express personal experiences, events, dreams, hopes, or goals.
  • Briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions or plans.
  • Discuss a story or the plot of a book or movie and give reactions.
  • Cope with the majority of situations one might encounter in a French-speaking region.
  • Possess enough linguistic knowledge and sufficient vocabulary to deal with a variety of familiar topics such as family, leisure, and centers of interest, work, travel, and news.
  • Present a series of short, simple, and distinct elements in a clear, organized, and coherent way
  • IELTS WRITING MATERIAL

    CELPIP | CELPIP SPEAKING

    Question Topic Time #1 Giving Advice 30s/90s  #2 Personal Experience 30s/60s #3 Describe a Scene 30s/60s #4 Make Predictions 30s/60s #5 Comp...