Template of cause-solution | TASK-2 | Essay

7th type :  Template of cause-solution 

*cause-solution*

1st paragraph: It is an undeniable fact that…has become a pressing concern in today’s world. However, it is believed that (paraphrasing) Apparently, rapid modernisation and the pursuit of technological dominance are to be blamed for this issue. Nevertheless, a joint effort by governments and individuals can help control this menace. 

2nd paragraph: Fundamentally, several reasons are associated with the rise in….. Firstly, 

Secondly, unlike 

Hence, it is evident that.. 

3rd paragraph: Nonetheless, adequate measures must be taken to mitigate this problem. Primarily, 

Moreover, 

Thus, it is regarded that both authorities and individuals have a significant role in overcoming this issue.

4th paragraph: To conclude, although …is caused by [restate causes briefly], several steps can be taken to reduce its impact. Needless to say, strict measures by authorities and responsible action from individuals are necessary to eradicate this practice from the world.

Sample Answer 

These days many countries face excessive traffic. What are the reasons? Describe solutions ? 

It is an undeniable fact that excessive traffic congestion has become a pressing concern in today’s world. However, apparently, rapid modernisation and the pursuit of technological dominance are to be blamed for this issue. Nevertheless, a joint effort by governments and individuals can help control this menace.

Fundamentally, several reasons are associated with the rise in traffic congestion. Firstly, not only has the growing population increased the number of private vehicles on roads so that traffic volume exceeds road capacity, but also inadequate public transport systems force people to rely heavily on personal cars; therefore, traffic jams have become unavoidable in urban areas. For example, a BBC study found that cities with weak public transport infrastructure experience longer commuting hours. Secondly, unlike the past, people now prefer private vehicles over shared transportation due to comfort and status concerns. Hence, it is considered that uncontrolled urbanisation and poor planning are major contributors to traffic problems.

Nonetheless, adequate measures must be taken to mitigate this problem. Primarily, if governments invest in efficient and affordable public transport systems, traffic congestion can be significantly reduced, since people will be encouraged to shift away from private vehicles. For instance, according to Forbes magazine, cities that expanded metro and bus networks witnessed a noticeable decline in road traffic. Furthermore, individuals should adopt practices such as carpooling and using eco-friendly transport because collective responsibility can ease pressure on roads. Thus, it is regarded that both authorities and individuals have a significant role in overcoming this issue.

To conclude, although excessive traffic is caused by rapid urbanisation, population growth, and increased dependence on private vehicles, several steps can be taken to reduce its impact. Needless to say, strict measures by authorities and responsible action from individuals are necessary to eradicate this practice from the world.

CELPIP writing task-2 | You are working in a company offering IT services. Your company is conducting survey to know ways to improve working environment. There are two options - Job satisfaction survey: Option A : Give a salary hike to all the employees on the basis of experience Option B : Give a salary hike to all the employees on the basis of educational qualification

 You are working in a company offering IT services. Your company is conducting survey to know ways to improve working environment. There are two options -

Job satisfaction survey:

Option A : Give a salary hike to all the employees on the basis of experience

Option B : Give a salary hike to all the employees on the basis of educational qualification

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I vehemently reckon to exponentially rise salary of all the employees on the grounds of work experience. Even though highly qualified employee has substantial contribution in a company's growth, the paramount significance of work experience in terms of understanding how organizations work is unsurpassable. 

Firstly, not only an experienced employee have self-understanding, maturity, independence and self-confidence ,but also have a better understanding of how the organization can comprehend  young people for work. AlthoughQualifications indicate that you have the depth quintessential knowledge for your profession, experience proves that you have practiced working in your field. To substantiate, industries, such as construction, prefer someone with practical experience and reliable work history. Secondly, unlike a fresher, an experienced one may be able to start work faster with no need for lengthy training as they are proficient in their respective forte thus deserves respectable salary hike.

Thirdly, until recently, employers are less intrigued towards the degrees, and focus more on experience. Experience depicts both candidates can work well in teams, alone, under pressure, be punctual, loyal and their ability to adapt and achieve in a real-life work environment and employees drive business to new heights , so if their income impacts  their stability in some way, that's going to impact their productivity. That means their salary is directly proportionate to company's success.

Considering these reasons, I firmly believe that experienced employees should have above average salaries. Again, these are my personal beliefs, but I will support whatever the management decides to do.

I appreciate the chance provided to me to voice my opinion.

cause-solution I These days many counties face excessive traffic. what are the reasons? Describe some positive ways to overcome traffic congestion?

cause- solution

Question : These days many counties face excessive traffic. what are the reasons? Describe some positive ways to overcome traffic congestion?

Answer: Increasing traffic is a burning issue. It has increased at an alarming rate. In this modern era, several nations encounter traffic in abundance. Apparently, increasing population is to be blamed for this universal phenomenon. However, the collaborative efforts by government and individual can overcome this grave issue.

Fundamentally, the predominant factors that evidently trigger it can observed. First and foremost, in contemporary era, each member in a family possess conveyance of their own. For example, if there is a family of four individuals than each individual has their own vehicle which is a high contributing factor. Secondly, a key factor influencing is varying working hours people take up individual transportation. To exemplify, in a survey held by 'people' magazine it was found that people owing to different working hours travel via personal transportation. Thirdly, in this ultra modern epoch, there has been witnessed a prolific increase in migrants residing in various cities than previous years. To illustrate, adults move from villages to cities in order to find a suitable living therefore driving their personal vehicles has substantially contributed in the increase of traffic.

Nevertheless, there are potential ways to curb this menace. chiefly, using public transportation can be a piece of cake to downgrade traffic. To vindicate, to reap the benefits of such situation society should significantly board public transportation for daily commute instead of private. Furthermore, these days car pools have become hugely successful method in declining the traffic. For instance, individuals going to the same building in offices are extremely interested for car pools as it saves the fuel and provides company during commutation. Additionally, by using eco-friendly vehicles numerous benefits can be derived. To lessen the idea of cars that runs on electricity and enormous usage of bicycle is welcomed warmly. A paradigm shift will be noticed when once above mentioned measures will be action upon to mitigate the traffic globally.  

To recapitulate, society must ensure steps are taken to prevent this problem from deteriorating further. over the top usage of personal vehicles should be stopped. A myriad of partial fixes exits for this issue yet a permanent solution is still out of reach.

IELTS | COMPLAINT LETTER | Write a letter to the airport manager, about a flight that you missed for your business trip because of problem that occurred at the airport.

Write a letter to the airport manager, about a flight that you missed for your business trip because of problem that occurred at the airport. Please explain in your letter

• what was the problem ?
• what happened as a result of the missed flight?
• what would you like him/her to do about it?

Dear sir,

My name is Nisha Garg. I am writing this letter to apprise you an incident of gross mismanagement by the airport staff members which lead to many passengers missing an indispensable flight to Bangalore on 16th of May.

Due to an utter confusion among your subordinates, a few passenger's luggage(including mine) was boarded into another domestic flight to Bombay. By the time we received our baggage, the plane to Bangalore had already taken off. Intense altercation with the airport staffs ensued for adjusting us in another flight but to no avail.

Consequently, I missed an inevitable business meeting with our client which was to take place the next morning. Because there was no other flight scheduled to Bangalore in the next 24 hours, I could not reach Bangalore on time. This has costed our company dearly in terms of revenue and the business loss.

Writing on behalf of all the fellow passengers who are livid, I would like you to take stringent action against the irresponsible employees. Furthermore, all the passengers who missed this flight should be reimbursed by the airport authority.

Looking forward to seeing some serious actions being taken against this untoward incident.

Yours faithfully,
Nisha Garg

You are getting married. Write a letter to an English speaking friend to invite him/her to the wedding. In your letter • Describe who are you going to marry • Tell what will happen on the wedding day(the schedule) • Explain why it's important for him/her to be at the wedding

You are getting married. Write a letter to an English speaking friend to invite him/her to the wedding. In your letter

• Describe who are you going to marry
• Tell what will happen on the wedding day(the schedule)
• Explain why it's important for him/her to be at the wedding 

Dear John,

Hope you're doing well. You'll be exalted to know that I m getting married on 4th July and you're cordially invited to attend the marriage cultural ceremonies.

You might not be surprised to know who I'll be marrying. Yes, it is Meera, my long time girlfriend and your classmate since our college days in New Jersey. If you weren't there, I wouldn't have ever met such a lovely person with whom I'll be tying the knot in a couple of weeks.

On my wedding day, morning would start with haldi ceremony, which is an age-old Indian custom. In the afternoon, lunch would be served with desserts. Later in the evening, sehra Bandhi will be followed by wedding processions in Indian style.

As I would be busy, I want you to take care of the arrangements. Additionally, you being my closest buddy, I want you to be my best man. Therefore, don't even think about giving my big day a miss, as your presence is indispensable.

Hoping to seeing you coming a day before the wedding so that we can have a chat over a beer.

Yours lovingly.
Mack

IELTSWRITINGTASK1 | complaint letter| IELTSGENERAL | IELTSBAND7WRITING

You have rented an apartment lately but you are facing some problems. Write a letter to the landlord :
● Describe the details of the problem
● How are these affecting to your family
● Ask for possible solutions

Dear sir,

My name is Elizabeth. I have recently started living in your apartment at Highlands society. This is to apprise you that I m exceedingly displeased with the facilities at the apartment.

Upon moving into the apartment, we realized that it was not furnished as promised. Although, the agreement clearly states that the apartment provided to us will be furnished, it lacks basic facilities refrigerator, a television, an air conditioner. Additionally, the water is not available 24×7, which is another anomaly from the contract agreement.

Consequently, my husband has to travel to the nearest market in scorching heat in order to buy cold water for home. Because there is no television children feel bore mostly as they can not watch their favourite cartoon shows. Exasperatingly, all of my family members have to wake up early in the morning to take bath because water supply is terminated after 7am.

Please bear in mind that you are bound to resolve these issues as per our signed contract. Otherwise, I will have no other option than to pursue it legally.

Looking forward to a quick resolution to above mentioned issues.

Yours sincerely,
Elizabeth

I Am A Blessed Person

I Am A Blessed person

Thank you Heavenly Father , I Am Blessed out ! When I started counting my Blessings My whole life centres around my family : a word of togetherness, love, affection and warmth.

My Great Hero, My Dad is a handsome, strong-willed, tender-hearted , one-of-kind personality . He indoctrinates principle like persistent hard work and self confidence in life will definitely lead to success. I always get Goose bumps when I hear my Father’s success stories. Being courageous is a top notch attribute that has been implanted by him in his offspring. Since my girlhood, Dadyji primarily galvanize Education is your real treasure . During my university Education he used to wake me up at 5 in morning with cup of Tea.

He is a business Tycoon n capitalism runs in his veins. When I started my journey as IELTS.NishaGarg , foremost thing He asked me : why students will approach you? what extra, unique you will provide to them ? To be very frank I was speechless that time, had a deep contemplation over it n finally comprehended my supremacy and put them forefront. He is my torch-bearer. My day is incomplete without having discussion with him.
Making Headway towards My Mother. God can not be everywhere so He created Mothers . Mumma is a building block of my family. Her support and firm stand attenuate my worries to zero. Her Anthem for life: A tree when it has no fruit to offer, remains erect. But when the tree is laden with fruit, it bends down. If you are all pride and ego, then nobody will be able to get anything worthwhile from you. When you have genuine humility, it is a sign that you have something to offer to Mankind. Bounteousness, magnanimous, altruistic sums up Mum’s glaring personality . These traits have always been bedrock of my life.

My Both Brother-in-law is the emblem of compassion , serenity. They are mainstay of family. I pause here to shout out my heartfelt gratitude towards them. Clinching my every desire, making my weekends extra special, embolden me to grab the opportunities . They both are actually my unfailing companions of life.


What makes a home more lively n cheerful ? Without any shadow of doubt it’s siblings. I am blessed with two elder sisters n a younger brother . They both are actually women behind my wardrobe.

Believe Me, i have never enrolled myself for personality development classes , the prime reason being is my sisters. How to present yourself, how to be an attention seeker, how to groom your strengths ? it was all been taken care of by my sisters. Even today, the notes that I provide in spoken English classes is of Mamta Di, though the pages has turned yellow but the spark in material will remain evergreen. The dancing skills which Neetu Di has inculcated in me since childhood is commendable. The way she plays with her facial expression is incredible.

Driving towards Raghav, my younger brother . He is an apple of eye, an embodiment of sophistication, matureness, manhood. Once daily he delivers me lecture on to be self- reliant . He vehemently advocates , My dear sister “be happy n spread happiness all around “.

How can i forget to mention the Tiny Tots of family. On every special occasion they make card for me . Listening to their melodious voices, watching their notorious videos lierally act as stress buster . It provides mental relaxation and satisfaction. It rejuvenates my mind.


Thank you Lord for your countless Blessings . I am lost in love and wonder.
I request to all the readers, Today, think about the many ways God has blessed you. But don’t be silent in your gratitude. Praise Him. Thank Him. Serve Him.

Author: Ielts.NishaGarg

IELTS | CUE CARD | TULSI PLANT

IELTS |CUE CARD | TULSI PLANT | SPEAKING

Describe a plant in your country

●where it is grown
●why is it important
●What do you like about it



Geographically India is a huge country . It has millions of species of plants and their paramount significance ranging from religious to medicinal . However, a plant called TULSI is considered sacred. This plant breeds throughout the country. As no huge celebration is complete without incorporating a cake ceremony into it likewise a Hindu house is supposed to be incomplete if it does not have TULSI plant in the courtyard.

https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2SnntlB81Ylj8mmaLJphiN9LHvt0LTWF
The name TULSI connates ‘the incomparable one ‘ . It is a venerated plant and Hindus worship it in the morning and evening. TULSI grows wild in the tropics and warm regions.
TULSI is used in making tea. It has beautiful fragrance and boiling it’s sweet leaves in tea refreshes a person. Today, Its leaves and stems are also used in the manufacturing of several anti- cold medicines , particularly Ayurvedic ones. It has a constructive effect in controlling diabetes as well as asthma.

It is beleived that careful caring for and devotion to the TULSI plant will help people absolve their sins. Where there is TULSI plant , the Gods are present. The TULSI plant is exceedingly auspicious in India and it is said to eliminate tension. Taking a bath with a few TULSI leaves in the water is deems as sacred bath.
I sincerely believe it is one of the most popular ornamental plant we have. Above all it ensures harmony in the home.

IELTS |CUE CARD | TIME WHEN YOU HELPED SOMEONE

IELTS | CUE CARD | TIME WHEN YOU HELPED SOMEONE |BAND 8.0| SPEAKING

Describe a time when you helped someone

● who was the person
● what did you do to help him/her
●Do you think it helped the person

‘Help ever, hurt never ‘ is a popular saying which I normally follow in my life. As I feel we are human beings and on humanitarian ground it is our duty to help our fellow beings . I belong to the family where each and every member is ready to serve needy . So i never miss a chance to lend a helping hand to someone in dire need. I remember vividly that during my 12th exams when my close friend approached me to help her in making some notes for English exam. Instantly, I insisted her to stay at my place for study as she disclosed her dream that she want to go to overseas for higher studies for which she must score 80 marks in her English exam.

As we started, It took me no time to realize that it was not her hold on the concept that was taunting her but it was actually her confidence level. Firstly , I tried to build her confidence through showing her the brighter side of the picture and gave her many examples. Then I taught her one poem from the syllabus and instructed her to come prepared for the test, and she gave optimal performance. Than I motivated her more and within a couple of days she started gaining confidence and passed the exam with flying colours. She scores 85 marks.
Believe me, I felt myself over themoon, and thanked Almighty for blessing me skills through which I cn help others. I was very satisfied and contented. This was the first time I realised how enthralling it is to help someone. I felt blessed and words can’t actually describe it.

IELTS | CUE CARD | IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENT

IELTS | CUE CARD | IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENT | BAND 9.0 | SPEAKING

Describe an important HISTORICAL event in your country

You should say:
● when it happened
● what is it’s significance
● what were the important people involved in it

Sample Answer

History is who we are, why we are and the way we are. It is through history we come to know about imperative events , periods that gave way or shaped the way to progress and development like industrial revolution . However what fascinates me or deeply influenced me is the history of Republic of India which began on 26 January 1950.

The country became independent nation within the British commonwealth on 15 August 1947. The constitution of 1950 made India a secular state and a democratic state . The nation faced religious violence, casteism , naxalism , terrorism .

Sardar vallabhai patel was one of the founding fathers of Republic of India. He was called the Iron Man and was the first Home Minister of the country. He had tough task of unifying the 550 odd princely states into one homogenous country.

https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2SnntlB81Ylj8mmaLJphiN9LHvt0LTWF
Beginning 1991, neoliberal economic reforms have transformed India into the 3rd largest and one of the fastest – growing economies in the world .
Today , India is a major world power with a prominent voice in global affairs and is seeking a permanent seat in United Nations Security Council. Many economists, Military analysts and think tanks expect India to become a superpower in the near future .
History teaches us indispensable lessons and we can learn from the achievements or mistakes of our ancestors. Everything in this world has its history. It’s through that we value what we have today.

Part -3 ( Follow up questions)
What do you think we can learn by studying the events of the past?
We learn from our mistakes, and just like individuals learn from the mistakes made by themselves or by others, we as entire society can learn from the mistakes that we have made in the past. Also, there are things that we can repeat that were good in history. To be able to repeat and prevent it is very important to know the history and knowing history is not about knowing the names and characters but about understanding the entire flow of data.
What important events do you think might take place in the future?
With respect to my country, I believe there are certain events that are bound to happen in the future. One of them is the strengthening of women in our country. There is a certain degree of respect and love given to women in our country but there are certain areas in which we lack in terms of equality. I believe that in future there will be more of woman power coming up. Also, it is very likely possible that the matter of Kashmir will be solved in the future. It is high time that India and Pakistan are fighting over the case of Kashmir, causing distress to both Kashmir, Pakistan and India. I hope and believe that the decision will be made very soon.
Do you think internet is a good place to learn about history?
Definitely yes. For the initial startup, I do believe that internet is a great place to learn about history. You can learn from different sources, for free and figure out if you are really interested in learning about history. When that happens, one can very easily go for a formal course. Even though, if people are not interested in going for formal courses, one can learn about it from different websites and you tube and so much more.

IELTS | CUE CARD | JOURNEY YOU MADE | SPEAKING

IELTS |CUE CARD | JOURNEY YOU MADE | SPEAKING | BAND 8.0

Speak about a journey you made

●place where you went
●when and with whom
●why did you go there
●why did you like the place

Sample Answer (Band 8.0)

Monotonous routine of life sometimes makes life full. From last 6 months, my life was restricted to home and office which reduced the charm of life. Just to relax, refresh and rejuvenate, I decided to take a journey . Last week I went to shimla, a hill station. Snow covered mountains,breathtaking lakes, pleasant climate, andalluring greenery –Shimla offers everything one can ask for. Popularly known as the queen of hill stations, the city and the places nearby never cease to amaze with their endearing beauty.There is this magic in Shimla’s air that makes everyone fall in love with it. It is blessed with all the natural bounties which one can think of. The trip lasted 3 days. I went with my family by my own car. It took four hours to reach the place. As the journey was by my own vehicle, so we enjoyed the scenic beauty of thick green forest , big mountains, flowing streams on the way. The monkeys were really centre of attraction. In shimla , we stayed in a hotel for 2 nights and 3 days.

We went to myriad places like the Viceroy Lodge, the Christ Church, ‘jakhoo ‘ Temple which is at very high altitude. This temple is heaven for all nature lovers and pilgrims who come to visit the historic and incredible 108 feet tall lord Hanuman statue. Popularly known as the Scandal Point,this place is home to the famous Tudor library. The platform offers marvelous specter of sunset and sunrise . The Shimla state museumamazingly displays the glorious past of the state with its rich culture and heritage. They have a marvellous collection of different artifacts, paintings, sculptures, handicrafts and a lot more which they have been preserving since ages. I did horse riding there and The pine trees equally enhance the beauty of the place. We purchased traditional garments, winter wears and decoration pieces from there.

https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2SnntlB81Ylj8mmaLJphiN9LHvt0LTWF

We captured memorable moments in our camera but the most enthrallingmoment was when all family members wore traditional Himachal costume and clicked a family photograph. We enjoyed traditional cuisines also at the place. I liked the place because of its stunning beauty, chilly weather and greenery all around . The experience of vising the place was invigorating and is surely a treat to one’s eyes with its captivating beauty and ambiance. when I again started my routine, I was vigorous and Arduous.